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What's a True Middle School?


QUESTION: I am a middle grades education major. We are discussing the different philosophies of middle school teachers. I am interested in what some of the philosophies of current middle school teachers are. For instance, what do you believe a true middle school's "mission" should be. Any responses will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance!

Lisa

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Lisa,

What do you mean by a "true middle school"? We don't say a "true elementary school" or a "true high school". Are there "false middle schools"? I think too many people have fallen into the trap of believing there is a cookbook recipe for what a "true middle school" should be. It's not that easy!

Dick

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Dick,

You know what Lisa is referring to, why clobber her? In other words, a middle school and not a junior high school. There is a difference, at least from my experience, as well as noted by many educational historians. Maybe the word "true" should be replaced with "exemplary" as stated by an NMSA research paper?

Skip

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Skip,

I wouldn't have any problems with that, but I still think we need to get away from the "cookbook recipe" for middle level schools. Just because you have a program, doesn't mean that your neccesarily meeting the needs to kids in that area. Conversely, if you don't have a special program, such as advisory, doesn't mean that you're not addressing kids' needs in that area.

Dick

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Lisa,

A "true" middle school -- or school in general -- to me is one that is built literally and figuratively around kids - around what we know about their development, their brains, their maturity, and matched with our expectations for learning and membership. A "true" middle school (to me) is one that is based on a set of PRINCIPLES which guide practice -- and the "guide" part of that, to insure consistency, are the systems we put into place that promote conversation and relationships (teams, team areas, block schedules, etc.). A "true" school is one that doesn't confuse means for ends (e.g., a lot of schools do advisory for the sake of advisory instead of as a means to an end that could be achieved in other ways). Anyway -- just a few thoughts.

Susan

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Lisa,

An important new report from NASSP, which you can find on-line, cuts through some of the fog. A quote from the report, "Through the Looking Glass: The Future of Middle Level Education":

"As the middle level school matured, it misplaced its focus on meeting the needs of early adolescent learners and instead became enveloped by a shroud of orthodoxy--the need to conform to an established doctrine that dictated programs, procedures, and organizational structure. . .Reponsive middle level schools [today] embrace a range of organizational and learning models, monitor and adjust their programs, and are comfortable challenging the orthodoxy of the middle level movement."

John

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In another IN CASE YOU MISSED IT, one expert offers her ideas about "some characteristics of a good middle school."

Many of the essays at the Hayes Mizell Reader page discuss the meaning of middle school.